Illustrative business owner and adviser reviewing financial records for an independent business valuation

Business Valuation Accountant or Specialist? | IBV™

Choose the right professional for your business valuation.

A business valuation does not always require a CPA or Chartered Accountant. Learn when an accountant or independent business valuation specialist is appropriate, what qualifications matter and how to choose the right report for your decision.

Calculated Value & Limited Scope: 5–7 business days · Full Conclusion: timing agreed at engagement

Key takeaways

  1. A business valuation does not universally require an accountant

    An accountant with appropriate valuation capability may be suitable, but CPA or Chartered Accountant status is not a universal prerequisite. Check the particular purpose and recipient requirements, then assess the person’s valuation-specific experience and scope.

  2. Valuation analysis goes beyond the figures in your accounts

    Reported profit and accounting equity are inputs, not automatic market values. A business valuation assesses sustainable earnings, owner replacement costs, transferable relationships and the rights attached to the interest being valued.

  3. Your accountant and an independent valuer can work together

    Your accountant can explain records and tax requirements while the valuer undertakes separately agreed value analysis. Agree authority to share information and identify permitted report users; providing records does not automatically confer reliance.

  4. Independence must be assessed for the actual engagement

    Neither an accounting title nor an external specialist title settles independence. Assess relationships, interests and fee arrangements. IBV’s Independence Guarantee sits alongside engagement-specific conflict checks, not in place of them.

  5. Commission the scope your decision needs, not the cheapest label

    IBV’s minimum Calculated Value engagement is for personal preliminary planning only. Tax, ATO, ownership changes and other specified purposes require at least Limited Scope. Confirm the purpose, intended users, fixed fee and limitations before signing.

Looking for a business valuation accountant? Start with the work you need

If you searched for a business valuation accountant, you may already know why you need a value: selling the business, buying out a partner, planning succession or giving your tax adviser evidence for a transaction. The assumption that follows is understandable. Accountants know financial statements, so surely the business valuer must be an accountant too?

Not necessarily. An appropriately experienced accountant can undertake business valuations. An independent business valuation specialist can also do so without holding CPA or Chartered Accountant status. The useful question is not which title sounds most familiar, but who has the competence, experience, independence and agreed scope to answer your particular valuation question. Certain statutory purposes or recipients may impose additional requirements; confirm those before appointing anyone.

IBV™ provides independent business valuation services led by Dr Patrick Hillenbrand, AVI Certified Business Valuer. The designation is issued by the Australian Valuers Institute. Patrick is not presented as a CPA or Chartered Accountant. Your accountant can remain your tax and financial adviser while IBV undertakes the separately agreed valuation. Discuss the business and decision in a Free Valuation Call.

Accountant and business valuer: different tasks, complementary skills

Your accountant may prepare accounts, reconcile records, explain transactions and advise on tax within their qualifications and engagement. Those functions are valuable inputs to a valuation. Some accounting practitioners also have substantial specialist valuation training and experience; others do not offer valuation work. An accounting qualification alone does not tell you which services a particular practitioner is equipped to provide.

A business valuer assesses the value of a defined business or ownership interest at a specified date, on an agreed basis, for identified users. That requires financial analysis, but also judgement about future earnings, transferable relationships, commercial risks, ownership rights and evidence supporting the selected methods. The output needs to explain those judgements, not simply reproduce the balance sheet.

A tax-prepared profit figure, accounting net assets and business market value answer different questions. Internally generated goodwill, the cost of replacing the owner's work, lease continuity and working-capital requirements may need analysis beyond the headline accounts. Equally, valuation work is not automatically an audit, a tax opinion or legal due diligence. Ask each professional to identify what they will do and what remains outside their engagement.

What an independent valuation specialist adds

A valuation question defined before the calculation

Are you valuing operating assets, company shares, a partnership interest or trust units? Is the relevant date today or a historical transaction date? Is market value required, or does an ownership agreement prescribe another basis? Getting these instructions right prevents an apparently precise number from describing the wrong asset or date. Your accountant and lawyer can help confirm the tax purpose and ownership documents; the valuer records the agreed valuation instructions.

Earnings tested against the business behind them

An established business may be assessed using maintainable earnings, but reported profit is only a starting point. Owner duties, family remuneration, related-party rent and non-recurring items need evidence and a commercial explanation. The necessary work does not disappear when the owner leaves. A specialist analysis considers supported replacement costs and whether customer relationships, staff and operating rights can continue.

Blanket add-backs can overstate earnings. Drawings or distributions that did not reduce profit are not salary expenses to add back. Review our normalised earnings explanation to understand the distinction. The benefit is a reasoned earnings assessment—not a promise that specialist involvement will increase your value.

Methods and assumptions you can follow

There is no universal business valuation formula or standard multiple that fits every company. A rate must match the earnings or cash flow being assessed, including its enterprise or equity perspective and tax treatment. Asset-based analysis, income methods and market evidence have different uses and information requirements. A secondary method is useful where reliable evidence supports it, not merely to create another number to average.

The report should explain why the selected method fits the business and instruction, which assumptions materially affect the result and where the evidence is limited. Our business valuation methods guide provides the deeper explanation.

A clear boundary between business value and your proceeds

Operating enterprise value is not automatically the value of your shares or the cash you receive at settlement. Relevant cash, debt, non-operating assets, shareholder loans and working capital need consistent treatment without double counting. Ownership rights and restrictions can also affect the particular interest. Transaction terms, tax and selling costs are separate considerations unless expressly included in the instruction. A specialist should make those boundaries visible.

Dr Patrick Hillenbrand, Certified Business Valuer

Signed

A clear valuation conclusion starts with an agreed purpose, relevant evidence and disclosed assumptions. The report identifies the interest valued and explains the reasoning behind its conclusion.

Dr Patrick Hillenbrand · AVI Certified Business Valuer · Founder, IBV™
Connect with Patrick on LinkedIn

Independence is about the engagement, not the profession

An accountant is not automatically conflicted because they know your business. An external business valuer is not automatically independent because they are external. Assess actual relationships, financial interests, prior involvement, fee arrangements and the intended users for the particular engagement. Familiarity can help explain the records; it does not replace an objective assessment of assumptions.

The IBV™ Independence Guarantee means no commissions, no hourly billing, no fee linked to the value concluded and no interest in buying or selling your business. IBV also assesses engagement-specific conflicts. A Fixed Professional Fee gives you cost certainty, but a fixed fee alone establishes neither independence nor valuation quality.

Your consultation and draft-review discussion are opportunities to clarify facts and missing information, not to select the desired conclusion. We do not promise the highest valuation, a particular sale price or automatic acceptance by a buyer, lender or authority.

Qualifications to check before appointing a business valuer

Australia has no single government licensing system for business valuers generally. Particular statutory purposes may impose eligibility requirements, and recipients may specify their own reporting or qualification requirements. Ask who will undertake and sign the work, which valuation-specific credentials they hold, who issued those credentials and what relevant experience supports the instruction.

The Australian Valuers Institute issues the Certified Business Valuer designation. CPA and Chartered Accountant qualifications have their own scope and obligations; neither is a universal prerequisite for every business valuation. Avoid treating any designation as proof that a report will be suitable for every purpose.

APES 225 Valuation Services sets requirements for members of relevant accounting bodies undertaking valuation services. IBV voluntarily aligns its processes and reporting with relevant APES 225 principles. That voluntary alignment is distinct from membership-based mandatory obligations and is not a claim of APESB certification. Read who can value a business in Australia for the broader professional-selection guide.

How IBV and your accountant work together

Start by telling us what you own, why the value is needed, the relevant date and who will use the report. With appropriate authority, your accountant can supply financial statements, tax returns and explanations of related-party balances or unusual entries. IBV reviews the information for the agreed valuation, raises questions and records material assumptions and limitations.

For a tax matter, your accountant or tax adviser identifies the tax issue, applicable transaction and required date; IBV provides the agreed valuation evidence. The ATO's market valuation guidance is relevant to the quality of that evidence. A valuation does not establish tax concession eligibility, replace tax advice or guarantee an ATO outcome.

Before sharing records, agree authority, confidentiality and access arrangements. Your accountant may provide records or discuss valuation assumptions without automatically becoming authorised to rely on the conclusion. If they or another recipient need to rely on the conclusion, identify them and their purpose in the engagement.

Your engagement, Fixed Professional Fee and report

IBV chooses the engagement by purpose and permitted reliance, not turnover or whether an accountant made the introduction.

Under IBV policy, tax, ATO, non-litigious family law, shareholder and partner changes, restructures and related-party transfers require at least a Limited Scope Conclusion of Value, subject to suitability for the intended purpose. This is IBV's minimum engagement policy, not a general ATO package requirement.

Under APES 225, with which IBV voluntarily aligns, a Limited Scope Valuation Engagement involves restrictions on valuation work or procedures that a reasonable and informed third party would otherwise undertake, where those restrictions could reasonably be expected to have a material effect on the estimate of value. Restrictions may be identified at the outset or arise during the engagement. It produces a Conclusion of Value, but a Valuation Engagement without those restrictions may produce a different result.

Limited Scope is not inherently a lower-quality service. Nevertheless, its limitations must be identified and assessed, and a more extensive engagement may be necessary where the available evidence or recipient requirements make the restricted scope unsuitable. Selecting one or two methods does not, by itself, establish a Limited Scope engagement. The ATO expects sufficient credible evidence and an appropriate, supportable methodology, regardless of the package name. The Valuation Completion Memorandum is IBV's own term, not a defined document under APES 225, with which IBV voluntarily aligns. Compare all valuation fees and inclusions.

The signed report records the subject, purpose, date, basis, agreed scope, intended users, evidence, methods, assumptions, limitations and result. See inside an IBV Business Valuation Report. Payment is due on signing. Calculated Value and Limited Scope delivery is generally 5–7 business days after required information, clarifications, signed engagement documents and payment are received; complex engagements may take longer. Confirm timing in writing before relying on a deadline.

  • Calculated Value — $2,450 + GST Fixed Professional Fee. IBV's minimum engagement fee, for your own preliminary planning only. One agreed method, capitalisation of maintainable earnings, with the agreed procedures and limitations recorded. No third-party reliance.

  • Limited Scope Conclusion of Value — $4,950 + GST Fixed Professional Fee. The most common IBV engagement for appropriate transactions and adviser-led purposes. Includes a draft report and discussion through IBV's Valuation Completion Memorandum before finalisation, with intended users and restrictions agreed.

  • Full Conclusion of Value — quoted on instructions. Indicated range $6,950–$14,950 + GST. Full Conclusion of Value is IBV's service name for its more extensive offering, corresponding to a Valuation Engagement without the material scope restrictions defining a Limited Scope Valuation Engagement—not a separate category under APES 225, with which IBV voluntarily aligns. The valuer selects appropriate approaches, methods and procedures based on the business and available evidence. The number of methods is determined by the circumstances, not a fixed minimum. Timing is agreed individually.

Choose the professional for your decision

If you need routine accounting or tax advice, speak with your appropriately qualified accountant. If you need a documented independent business value, assess valuation capability and scope rather than assuming an accounting title is essential. Where your accountant also has suitable specialist valuation experience and can accept the instruction, they may be an appropriate choice. Where you want separately instructed valuation analysis alongside your existing adviser, discuss the purpose with IBV.

IBV supports owner-operated businesses, private companies and defined ownership interests across Australia, subject to accepted scope and evidence. Family law work is for non-litigious negotiations, voluntary mediation and settlement planning with agreed users; IBV does not provide expert-witness or court-appointed valuations. A business valuation specialist is not a substitute for a court expert or another specifically required professional.

Book a Free Valuation Call to explain your decision, records and intended readers. You do not need to choose a package first. We will confirm whether we can accept the work, the appropriate scope and a written Fixed Professional Fee.

Sources and further reading

Frequently asked questions

Do I need an accountant to value my business?

Not necessarily. An accountant with suitable valuation competence and experience may undertake the work, but CPA or Chartered Accountant status is not a universal requirement. Assess the professional’s valuation capability, independence and proposed scope. Particular statutory purposes and recipients may impose additional requirements that must be checked before engagement.

Can an accountant carry out a business valuation?

Yes, where they have the appropriate competence, experience and ability to accept the particular instruction. Some accountants specialise in valuation; others focus on accounts and tax. An accounting title alone does not establish valuation expertise, and a specialist valuer title alone does not prove suitability for every purpose.

What does an independent business valuation specialist do differently from routine accounting?

The valuation assesses a defined business or ownership interest at an agreed date and on a stated basis. It tests earnings, commercial risk, transferability and relevant methods, then explains the assumptions and limitations behind the result. Routine accounts are important inputs, but accounting net assets and reported profit are not automatically business market value.

Is Dr Patrick Hillenbrand a CPA or Chartered Accountant?

No. Patrick is presented as an AVI Certified Business Valuer, with that designation issued by the Australian Valuers Institute—not as a CPA or Chartered Accountant. Your accountant can remain involved in records and tax advice while IBV undertakes the separately agreed valuation.

Does APES 225 mean the business valuer must be an accountant?

No. IBV voluntarily aligns with relevant APES 225 principles. The standard applies to relevant members of accounting bodies that have adopted it. It does not require every Australian business valuer to be an accountant. Appropriately qualified specialists may undertake business valuations without CPA or Chartered Accountant status. IBV voluntarily aligns with relevant APES 225 principles, without claiming membership-based obligations or APESB certification.

Source: APESB — APES 225 Valuation Services

Can IBV work with my existing accountant on a CGT valuation?

Yes, subject to agreed instructions and appropriate authority to share information. Your accountant or tax adviser identifies the tax question, transaction and required date; IBV undertakes the valuation evidence. Tax and ATO purposes require at least Limited Scope under IBV policy. The valuation does not determine tax eligibility or guarantee ATO acceptance.

Does using a separate specialist automatically make a valuation independent?

No. Independence depends on actual relationships, interests, prior involvement and the particular engagement. IBV’s Independence Guarantee includes no commissions, no hourly billing and no fee linked to the value concluded, alongside engagement-specific conflict assessment. A fixed fee or external job title alone does not establish independence or quality.

How much does an independent business valuation cost at IBV?

Calculated Value has a Fixed Professional Fee of $2,450 + GST, the minimum engagement fee, and is for your own preliminary planning only. Limited Scope Conclusion of Value is $4,950 + GST. Full Conclusion is quoted on instructions, with an indicated range of $6,950–$14,950 + GST. Purpose and permitted reliance determine suitability, not turnover; payment is due on signing.

Can my accountant, buyer or lender rely on the valuation report?

Only where that person or organisation is authorised to rely on the report for the specified purpose under the engagement terms. Your accountant may assist by providing financial records or discussing valuation assumptions without automatically becoming an authorised reliance party. Identify all intended users before engagement. IBV’s Calculated Value is restricted to the client’s own preliminary planning and does not permit third-party reliance.

How do I start, and when will the business valuation be ready?

Tell IBV what you own, why you need a value, the date, intended readers and deadline. We confirm scope, records and Fixed Professional Fee before engagement. Calculated Value and Limited Scope generally take 5–7 business days after required information, clarifications, signed documents and payment are received; complex work may take longer. Full Conclusion timing is agreed individually. IBV does not accept expert-witness or court-appointed valuations.

Illustrative IBV™ report spread showing executive summary, financial analysis, value drivers and conclusion sections

A clear, independent view of value — with the evidence behind it.

  • Understand the conclusion — and what drives value.
  • Gain an independent perspective. Move forward with confidence.
  • Benchmark your business against industry performance.
  • Identify strengths, risks and opportunities through SWOT analysis.
Signed by an AVI Certified Business Valuer

WHAT YOU GET IN A LIMITED SCOPE VALUATION REPORT

Inside your IBV™ report

  1. Executive Summary

    Conclusion of value · Method selected · Valuer qualifications

  2. Detailed Report

    Maintainable earnings · Cap rate / multiple · Premise of value

  3. The Evidence Pack

    SWOT analysis · Top Performers Report · RAVDA score

APES 225 voluntarily aligned. Report depth and supporting analysis follow your agreed package and engagement scope.

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Business owner discussing a valuation report with an independent valuer
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